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-MnOOH precursor 1

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2R-1C model 1

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Two-step hydrothermal conversion of biomass waste to humic acid using hydrochar as intermediate

Frontiers of Environmental Science & Engineering 2023, Volume 17, Issue 10, doi: 10.1007/s11783-023-1719-8

Abstract: A two-step hydrothermal treatment method was adopted in this study to produce humic acid from corn stalksIn the first step of the process, hydrochar was prepared at different hydrothermal temperatures and pHchemical properties were then analyzed, and the hydrochar-derived humic acids were produced under alkaline hydrothermalwere as follows: 1) production in the hydrochar preparation stage, and 2) increment under the alkaline hydrothermalThis study provides an important reference for the preparation of suitable hydrochar with high hydrothermal

Keywords： Biowaste     Hydrochar     Humic acid     Hydrothermal parameter     Unsaturation    

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Nitrogen distribution in the products from the hydrothermal liquefaction of sp. and sp.

Frontiers of Chemical Science and Engineering 2022, Volume 16, Issue 6,   Pages 985-995 doi: 10.1007/s11705-021-2126-y

Abstract: The high contents of nitrogen-containing organic compounds in biocrude obtained from hydrothermal liquefactionIn summary, a brief reaction map was proposed to describe the nitrogen pathway during microalgae hydrothermal

Keywords： microalgae     hydrothermal liquefaction     biocrude     nitrogen distribution    

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ASSESSMENT OF HEAVY METALS IN HYDROCHAR PRODUCED BY HYDROTHERMAL CARBONIZATION OF DAIRY MANURE

Frontiers of Agricultural Science and Engineering 2023, Volume 10, Issue 3,   Pages 437-447 doi: 10.15302/J-FASE-2023507

Abstract:

● Content of heavy metals in hydrochar varies considerably, from 50% to 100%.

Keywords： heavy metals     dairy manure     hydrochar     hydrothermal carbonization     waste management    

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Research progress on hydrothermal dissolution and hydrolysis of lignocellulose and lignocellulosic waste

Yan ZHAO, Wenjing LU, Jiajun CHEN, Xiangfeng ZHANG, Hongtao WANG

Frontiers of Environmental Science & Engineering 2014, Volume 8, Issue 2,   Pages 151-161 doi: 10.1007/s11783-013-0607-z

Abstract: Hydrothermal process is a promising technique because of its efficiency to break down the lignocellulosicThis paper critically reviewed the progress done in the research and development of the hydrothermal

Keywords： lignocellulosic waste     hydrothermal conversion     separate dissolution     asynchronous hydrolysis     mechanism    

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Ti incorporation in MCM-41 mesoporous molecular sieves using hydrothermal synthesis

Shengping WANG, Changqing MA, Yun SHI, Xinbin MA

Frontiers of Chemical Science and Engineering 2014, Volume 8, Issue 1,   Pages 95-103 doi: 10.1007/s11705-014-1405-2

Abstract: Titanium-containing mesoporous materials (Ti-MCM-41) were obtained by hydrothermal synthesis.

Keywords： Ti-MCM-41     mesoporous molecular sieve     acid sites     transesterification     hydrothermal synthesis    

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Underlying mechanism of the hydrothermal instability of Cu

Nadeen Al-Janabi,Abdullatif Alfutimie,Flor R. Siperstein,Xiaolei Fan

Frontiers of Chemical Science and Engineering 2016, Volume 10, Issue 1,   Pages 103-107 doi: 10.1007/s11705-015-1552-0

Abstract: Water induced decomposition of Cu (BTC) (BTC= benzene-1,3,5-tricarboxylate) metal-organic framework (MOF) was studied using dynamic water vapour adsorption. Small-angle X-ray scattering, Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy and differential scanning calorimetry analyses revealed that the underlying mechanism of Cu (BTC) MOF decomposition under humid streams is the interpenetration of water molecules into Cu-BTC coordination to displace organic linkers (BTC) from Cu centres.

Keywords： hydrothermal stability     metal-organic framework (MOF)     open metal sites (OMSs)     dynamic water vapour adsorption    

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Effects of metal ions on the morphology of calcium sulfate hemihydrate whiskers by hydrothermal method

Tianjie Liu, Hao Fan, Yanxia Xu, Xingfu Song, Jianguo Yu

Frontiers of Chemical Science and Engineering 2017, Volume 11, Issue 4,   Pages 545-553 doi: 10.1007/s11705-017-1665-8

Abstract: ion concentrations on the crystal morphology of calcium sulfate hemihydrate whiskers formed via a hydrothermal

Keywords： metal ions     morphology     calcium sulfate hemihydrate whiskers     hydrothermal method     selective adsorption    

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Hydrothermal treatment of MSWI fly ash for simultaneous dioxins decomposition and heavy metal stabilization

Jinlong XIE, Yuyan HU, Dezhen CHEN, Bin ZHOU,

Frontiers of Environmental Science & Engineering 2010, Volume 4, Issue 1,   Pages 108-115 doi: 10.1007/s11783-010-0013-8

Abstract: Researches on the hydrothermal treatment of municipal solid waste incineration (MSWI) fly ash were conducteddecomposing polychlorinated dibenzo-dioxins (PCDDs) and polychlorinated dibenzo-furans (PCDFs) during hydrothermalA hydrothermal reactor was set up by mixing raw MSWI fly ash or the pre-treated fly ash with water andresulted from the highly chlorinated congeners losing their chlorine atoms and being degraded during the hydrothermalGood stabilization of heavy metals was also obtained in the same hydrothermal process especially when

Keywords： incineration (MSWI)     fly ashes     polychlorinated dibenzo-dioxins (PCDDs)     polychlorinated dibenzo-furans (PCDFs)     hydrothermal    

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Preparation and characterization of ZnO/ZnS hybrid photocatalysts via microwave-hydrothermal method

ZHAO Jinglian, WANG Xinping, ZHAO Liang

Frontiers of Environmental Science & Engineering 2008, Volume 2, Issue 4,   Pages 415-420 doi: 10.1007/s11783-008-0056-2

Abstract: The photocatalysts were obtained via microwave-hydrothermal crystallization with the help of sodium citrate

Keywords： large-scale     hexagonal     misdistribution     characterization     nanocomposite    

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Efficient hydrothermal deoxygenation of methyl palmitate to diesel-like hydrocarbons on carbon encapsulated

Frontiers of Chemical Science and Engineering 2023, Volume 17, Issue 2,   Pages 139-155 doi: 10.1007/s11705-022-2217-4

Abstract: prepared by the one-pot extended Stöber method followed by carbonization and tested for in-situ hydrothermalDuring the in-situ hydrothermal deoxygenation, the synergism between Ni and Sn favors palmiticcarbon confinement that effectively suppresses the sintering and loss of metal particles under harsh hydrothermal

Keywords： extended Stöber method     carbon encapsulated Ni–Sn intermetallic compounds     confinement     in-situ hydrothermal    

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Processing parameter optimization of fiber laser beam welding using an ensemble of metamodels and MOABC

Frontiers of Mechanical Engineering 2022, Volume 17, Issue 4, doi: 10.1007/s11465-022-0703-5

Abstract: In fiber laser beam welding (LBW), the selection of optimal processing parameters is challenging and plays a key role in improving the bead geometry and welding quality. This study proposes a multi-objective optimization framework by combining an ensemble of metamodels (EMs) with the multi-objective artificial bee colony algorithm (MOABC) to identify the optimal welding parameters. An inverse proportional weighting method that considers the leave-one-out prediction error is presented to construct EM, which incorporates the competitive strengths of three metamodels. EM constructs the correlation between processing parameters (laser power, welding speed, and distance defocus) and bead geometries (bead width, depth of penetration, neck width, and neck depth) with average errors of 10.95%, 7.04%, 7.63%, and 8.62%, respectively. On the basis of EM, MOABC is employed to approximate the Pareto front, and verification experiments show that the relative errors are less than 14.67%. Furthermore, the main effect and the interaction effect of processing parameters on bead geometries are studied. Results demonstrate that the proposed EM-MOABC is effective in guiding actual fiber LBW applications.

Keywords： laser beam welding     parameter optimization     metamodel     multi-objective    

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Simplistic hydrothermal synthesis approach for fabricating photoluminescent carbon dots and its potential

Frontiers of Chemical Science and Engineering 2023, Volume 17, Issue 5,   Pages 536-547 doi: 10.1007/s11705-022-2239-y

Abstract: Herein, we report the simple hydrothermal method to fabricate photoluminescent doped carbon quantum dots

Keywords： carbon dots     fluorescence     heavy metal sensing     practical application     photoluminescence    

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Determination of effective stress parameter of unsaturated soils: A Gaussian process regression approach

Pijush Samui, Jagan J

Frontiers of Structural and Civil Engineering 2013, Volume 7, Issue 2,   Pages 133-136 doi: 10.1007/s11709-013-0202-1

Abstract: article examines the capability of Gaussian process regression (GPR) for prediction of effective stress parametervolumetric water content ( ), residual water content ( ), bubbling pressure ( ), suction ( ) and fitting parameterA sensitivity analysis has been done to determine the effect of each input parameter on .

Keywords： unsaturated soil     effective stress parameter     Gaussian process regression (GPR)     artificial neural network    

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1000 MW ultra-supercritical turbine steam parameter optimization

FENG Weizhong

Frontiers in Energy 2008, Volume 2, Issue 2,   Pages 187-193 doi: 10.1007/s11708-008-0030-5

Abstract: The 2 × 1000 MW ultra-supercritical steam turbine of Shanghai Waigaoqiao Phase III project, which uses grid frequency regulation and overload control through an overload valve, is manufactured by Shanghai Turbine Company using Siemens technology. Through optimization, the steam pressure is regarded as the criterion between constant pressure and sliding pressure operation. At high circulating water temperature, the turbine overload valve is kept closed when the unit load is lower than 1000 MW while at other circulating water temperatures the turbine can run in sliding pressure operation when the unit load is higher than 1000 MW and the pressure is lower than 27 MPa This increases the unit operation efficiency. The 3D bending technology in the critical piping helps to reduce the project investment and minimize the reheat system pressure drop which improves the unit operation efficiency and safety. By choosing lower circulating water design temperature and by setting the individual Boiler Feedwater Turbine condenser to reduce the exhaust steam flow and the heat load to the main condenser, the unit average back pressure and the terminal temperature difference are minimized. Therefore, the unit heat efficiency is increased.
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Promotional effect of ion-exchanged K on the low-temperature hydrothermal stability of Cu/SAPO-34 and

Chen Wang, Jun Wang, Jianqiang Wang, Meiqing Shen

Frontiers of Environmental Science & Engineering 2021, Volume 15, Issue 2, doi: 10.1007/s11783-020-1322-1

Abstract: 34 catalysts via the ion-exchange process in order to improve their stability under low-temperature hydrothermalThe changes in structure and copper-species contents of these catalysts upon hydrothermal aging wereAfter hydrothermal aging, the structural integrity and amount of active sites decreased on pure Cu/SAPO

Keywords： Selective catalytic reduction     Cu/SAPO-34 catalyst     Ion-exchanged K     Low-temperature hydrothermal stability    

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Title Author Date Type Operation

Two-step hydrothermal conversion of biomass waste to humic acid using hydrochar as intermediate

Journal Article

Nitrogen distribution in the products from the hydrothermal liquefaction of sp. and sp.

Journal Article

ASSESSMENT OF HEAVY METALS IN HYDROCHAR PRODUCED BY HYDROTHERMAL CARBONIZATION OF DAIRY MANURE

Journal Article

Research progress on hydrothermal dissolution and hydrolysis of lignocellulose and lignocellulosic waste

Yan ZHAO, Wenjing LU, Jiajun CHEN, Xiangfeng ZHANG, Hongtao WANG

Journal Article

Ti incorporation in MCM-41 mesoporous molecular sieves using hydrothermal synthesis

Shengping WANG, Changqing MA, Yun SHI, Xinbin MA

Journal Article

Underlying mechanism of the hydrothermal instability of Cu

Nadeen Al-Janabi,Abdullatif Alfutimie,Flor R. Siperstein,Xiaolei Fan

Journal Article

Effects of metal ions on the morphology of calcium sulfate hemihydrate whiskers by hydrothermal method

Tianjie Liu, Hao Fan, Yanxia Xu, Xingfu Song, Jianguo Yu

Journal Article

Hydrothermal treatment of MSWI fly ash for simultaneous dioxins decomposition and heavy metal stabilization

Jinlong XIE, Yuyan HU, Dezhen CHEN, Bin ZHOU,

Journal Article

Preparation and characterization of ZnO/ZnS hybrid photocatalysts via microwave-hydrothermal method

ZHAO Jinglian, WANG Xinping, ZHAO Liang

Journal Article

Efficient hydrothermal deoxygenation of methyl palmitate to diesel-like hydrocarbons on carbon encapsulated

Journal Article

Processing parameter optimization of fiber laser beam welding using an ensemble of metamodels and MOABC

Journal Article

Simplistic hydrothermal synthesis approach for fabricating photoluminescent carbon dots and its potential

Journal Article

Determination of effective stress parameter of unsaturated soils: A Gaussian process regression approach

Pijush Samui, Jagan J

Journal Article

1000 MW ultra-supercritical turbine steam parameter optimization

FENG Weizhong

Journal Article

Promotional effect of ion-exchanged K on the low-temperature hydrothermal stability of Cu/SAPO-34 and

Chen Wang, Jun Wang, Jianqiang Wang, Meiqing Shen

Journal Article